China’s robotic spacecraft to be sent to the moon

The Chang’e 6 probe atop a Long March 5 carrier rocket is transported to the launch site in Wenchang, Hainan province. [Photo/Provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

The Chang’e 6, China’s next robotic spacecraft to the moon, has been scheduled to set out on its journey in the coming days, tasked with bringing back samples from the silver celestial body’s little-known far side, according to the China National Space Administration.

A Long March 5 carrier rocket, with the 8.2-metric-ton Chang’e 6 probe on top of it, was vertically moved on Saturday morning to its launch service tower at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan province, the administration said in a news release, noting the flight will take place in due course in early May.

The Chang’e 6 was transported to the launch center in January, while the Long March 5 rocket arrived in March. They were assembled and tested at the spaceport.

In the next few days, engineers will conduct final functional examinations and pump propellants into the rocket, the release said.

If everything goes according to plan, after entering its moon-bound trajectory, the Chang’e 6 will make a series of flight maneuvers and finally land in the South Pole-Aitken Basin on the lunar far side.

Chinese cities gear up to boost consumption during May Day holidays, further accelerating economic recovery

A shopping mall in downtown Shanghai displays the logo of the Shanghai 5.5 Shopping Festival to attract shoppers on April 27, 2024. Photo: Qi Xijia/GT

A shopping mall in downtown Shanghai displays the logo of the Shanghai 5.5 Shopping Festival to attract shoppers on April 27, 2024. Photo: Qi Xijia/GT

 

As the May Day holidays draw near, Chinese cities are buzzing with excitement as trade-in activities and consumption events are set to take center stage across the country, which will help boost the country’s recovery in consumption.

Experts expect that various consumption activities and a tourism boom will drive surge in spending, painting a vivid picture of a vibrant and dynamic market and accelerating China’s economic growth. 

As part of a broad plan to boost consumption during the May Day holidays, the Interna-tional Consumption Season 2024 and the fifth Shanghai 5.5 Shopping Festival kicked off in Shanghai on Saturday. Shopping malls in the city are adorned with vibrant deco-rations, displaying notices for price cuts and trade-in offers that promise to entice shop-pers.

Travel agencies are also reporting a surge in orders, indicating strong consumer demand during the holiday season. The vigorous trend highlights the resilience and vigor of China’s consumption market, which has shown strong data for the first three months of 2024. 

International Consumption Season 2024 is key event of 2024 Consumption Promotion Year in the second quarter. 

During the launch ceremony, Shanghai unveiled new policies to further encourage and optimize sports events, tourism, and exhibitions, improve payment services, and imple-ment measures to support consumer products trade-ins. Various brands, including JD.com, Pinduoduo, Meituan and ele.me, are offering billions of yuan in consumption coupons.

The Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) is guiding various regions to organize a varie-ty of consumer promotion activities during the May Day holidays with a global premier festival in Beijing, a sports consumption festival in Shanghai and a food festival in Southwest China’s Yunnan Province, He Yadong, a spokesperson of the MOFCOM, told a press conference on Thursday.

In promoting the trade-in plans, the MOFCOM on Friday announced a new policy to promote auto trade-ins with a subsidy of up to 10,000 yuan ($1,378) for those who replace their old cars with new-energy vehicles as part of an action plan to foster trad-ing-in of consumer goods.

The move comes after 14 Chinese departments, including the MOFCOM, on April 12 jointly released an action plan to promote trade-ins for home appliances and autos in order to accelerate the phasing-out of high-polluting cars and increasing the market share of high-efficiency home appliances.

“These industries are closely related to consumers’ daily lives. The trade-in plans for home appliances and autos is expected to trigger a one-trillion-yuan market,” Zhang Yi, CEO of iiMedia Research Institute, told the Global Times on Saturday.

The strong consumption demand can also be felt in the tourism sector, with railway tickets and travel products selling quickly for the upcoming holidays, indicating a high willingness for travel and a potential surge in consumer spending during the May Day holidays. 

A report from Trip.com Group sent to the Global Times showed that the number of tourism trips is expected to increase from the high base set last year, with a significant growth in outbound and inbound travel bookings. As of April 16, outbound flight searches have increased by 56 percent year-on-year, according to the report.

Travel agency Uzai.com has seen a more than 400-percent increase in the number of people purchasing their outbound travel products for the upcoming May Day holidays compared to last year. Data from Fliggy showed that the booking volume for outbound cruises has increased by over 16 times compared to last year, with some products al-ready sold out.

Chinese people’s spending on luxury goods and cultural events are also increasing. Hermes on Thursday reported a 17-percent surge in first-quarter sales, while increasing numbers of Chinese shoppers are splashing out on luxury items in Japan on the weak yen, according to media reports.

Concerts and performances have also been increasing and becoming fully booked since the start of the year. In the first quarter, the number of national performances increased by 72 percent year-on-year, revenue has more than doubled, and viewership is up 77 percent, according to the Economic Daily.

Analysts anticipate that the upcoming May Day holidays will once again drive signifi-cant consumer spending, providing a substantial boost to China’s GDP growth.

“With various government policies and initiatives in place, such as trade-in programs and travel enthusiasm, we expect to set a new record of consumer spending during this holiday period,” Zhang said.

China’s first-quarter retail sales jumped 4.7 percent year-on-year to 12.03 trillion yuan, underscoring stable consumption expansion after a surge in consumer spending during the Spring Festival holidays.

Following a 4.7-percent growth in the first quarter, there is still potential for further con-sumer spending growth, experts said, expecting the development momentum of con-sumption to provide new impetus to propel the world’s second-largest economy.

“Looking ahead to the rest of the year, we anticipate a moderate rebound in consump-tion at around 5 to 6 percent, driven by the gradual improvement in economic condi-tions, rising household incomes, and continued policy support for private enterprises and consumer demand,” Wu Chaoming, a deputy head of the Chasing Research Insti-tute, told the Global Times.

Tian Yun, a veteran economist based in Beijing told the Global Times on Saturday that potential for consumption in China is undeniable and more policies are expected to re-store consumer confidence and create a better consumption environment.

“Once this consumption potential is unleashed, the speed of China’s economic growth will further accelerate,” Tian said.

In the first quarter of this year, consumption remains the main driving force behind eco-nomic growth. China’s GDP grew by 5.3 percent year-on-year, with final consumption expenditure contributing 73.7 percent and driving GDP growth by 3.9 percentage points.

AI, 6G all the rage at 2024 Hannover industrial trade fair

/CFP

/CFP

From enhancing productivity to fostering sustainable development, artificial intelligence (AI) is fundamentally reshaping the industrial world, emerging as one of the most heated topics globally. At the 2024 Hannover Messe, Germany’s leading industrial trade fair, the overwhelming trend of AI was also apparent, as global industrial leaders converged to showcase cutting-edge products and innovations in the AI arena.

This year’s Hannover Messe, which focused on “energizing a sustainable industry,” kicked off on Monday and ran till Friday, featuring key areas including digitalization, energy transformation, AI, and machine learning.

As one of the world’s largest international events in the industrial sector, Hannover Messe is renowned as the “barometer of world industrial development.” Almost 4,000 exhibitors from around 60 countries and regions participated in this year’s event. Among them, Chinese exhibitors accounted for 30 percent of the participants, second only to the host Germany, according to the organizer.

“Innovation, the desire to develop new things, is what one feels here,” said German Chancellor Olaf Scholz at the fair. “AI could be found in even the smallest products.”

Jonas Gahr Store, prime minister of Norway, this year’s partner country, was also impressed, saying that “many of the things that we have seen here today would have been science fiction if introduced five years ago.”

Robots transfer an item at Hannover Messe 2024 in Hannover, Germany, April 23, 2024. /Xinhua

Robots transfer an item at Hannover Messe 2024 in Hannover, Germany, April 23, 2024. /Xinhua

At Hannover Messe 2024, Siemens presented the first generative AI product for engineering in an industrial environment. The Siemens Industrial Copilot, the generative AI-powered assistant, is now seamlessly connected to the Totally Integrated Automation Portal.

According to the company, with the new launch, the engineering of complex tasks will become less susceptible to errors. “This in turn reduces development times and boosts quality and productivity over the long term,” said Eric Scepanski, a technical expert with Siemens. “With the Industrial Copilot, we will augment different people along the whole value chain, from design to planning, to engineering, to operations.”

He further elaborated that by inputting requirements, the Industrial Copilot can swiftly generate an optimal solution within a matter of minutes. “This technological advancement will significantly address the shortage of skilled personnel while enhancing production efficiency,” he said.

“AI can become something like man’s best friend in the industrial world, where the Copilot is always at your side in a new era of human-machine collaboration. It helps us relieve ourselves of monotonous tasks so that we can concentrate on what is important. It helps us discover errors and find better solutions for them much faster,” said Cedrik Neike, member of the Managing Board of Siemens AG and CEO of the company’s digital industries division.

“AI has the potential to give people without technical know-how the chance to contribute with their ideas. It’s about building smarter applications with just a few clicks,” he said.

Neike said he is convinced that thanks to AI, people will be able to concentrate much more on developing ideas, thus improving products and production. “This will accelerate in the coming years.”

Gu Yue, vice president and head of Marketing, China and East Asia Operations of Schneider Electric, said, “Previously, if we encountered an issue at one link, we would halt all production lines, potentially reducing overall production capacity.”

“However, with the aid of AI technology now, we can address these issues efficiently. Simple actions such as drag-and-drop operations allow for fast and flexible segmentation without the need to rewrite code,” he said.

People look at a self-driving shuttle bus at Hannover Messe 2024 in Hannover, Germany, April 23, 2024. /Xinhua

People look at a self-driving shuttle bus at Hannover Messe 2024 in Hannover, Germany, April 23, 2024. /Xinhua

A technology expert at the trade fair said that 6G will become “the basis for the next industrial revolution.”

Frank Burkhardt, from the Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits IIS (Fraunhofer IIS), said that 6G technology means those working in factories will be able to perform tasks which are currently “undreamed of.”

Experts believe the next generation of network technology will bring industrial manufacturing to a new high level.

According to Germany’s 6G Research and Innovation Cluster (6G-RIC), which showcased its progress at the trade fair, key technical innovation areas of 6G should include addressing the bandwidth limitations of existing infrastructure, and making large-scale networks able to connect a wide variety of devices.

AI and computing infrastructure in the network will play more critical roles in 6G, said 6G-RIC researcher Johannes Dommel at the event.

More sensors, data and computing capabilities will be available for the industry in the next-generation network, Dommel underlined. “I think 6G will provide the answers for the increasing trends in data and devices.”

Research engineer Marius Schmitz from the University of Kaiserslautern-Landau said that 5G technology already offers a strong network in terms of latency, data rate and reliability, but it cannot serve as one network for all purposes.

“In our vision, 6G could be a more versatile network that can fit into a bigger number of different applications simultaneously,” Schmitz said. However, it is currently unknown when 6G will be put into practical use, he added. “The standardization process of 6G could take a long time.”

While 5G paved the way for the development of cellular communication, 6G brings it to the next level, said senior technology architect from Belden, Christian Bauer, during the trade fair.

Whether in ports, mining or manufacturing, industrial requirements will not only be met but surpassed using 6G, he said. However, he added: “From my point of view, it’s a marathon, not a sprint.”

People walk past the booth of Shanghai Electric Group Co., Ltd. at Hannover Messe 2024 in Hannover, Germany, April 23, 2024. /Xinhua

People walk past the booth of Shanghai Electric Group Co., Ltd. at Hannover Messe 2024 in Hannover, Germany, April 23, 2024. /Xinhua

Established in 1947, the Hannover Messe is known as one of the leading industrial trade fairs worldwide.

This year’s trade fair also featured more than 500 exhibitors from the hydrogen and fuel cell industry, presenting their energy solution innovations.

At the opening ceremony of the trade affair, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz said that the skyrocketing energy prices in the past few years have taken a massive toll on Germany’s economy, although wholesale prices for gas and electricity have recently returned to the pre-energy crisis levels.

He noted that the contribution of German industries to economic growth and employment remains unbroken even during the energy transformation.

“The key to transformation is to produce more electricity in a climate-friendly manner and at an affordable price,” said Scholz, adding that the government would strive to produce 80 percent of electricity from renewable solar and wind energy.

(With input from Xinhua)

2024 China Science Fiction Convention opens in Beijing

The opening ceremony of the eighth China Science Fiction Convention in Beijing, China, April 27, 2024. /CGTN

The opening ceremony of the eighth China Science Fiction Convention in Beijing, China, April 27, 2024. /CGTN

“Dream of the Future,” an interactive short science fiction film integrating sound and light technology, kicked off the eighth China Science Fiction Convention on Saturday.

The opening ceremony was held at the No. 1 Blast Furnace SoReal Science Fiction Park in Shougang Park, Beijing. The venue, formerly a deserted furnace, has been turned into a “space starship” equipped with innovations such as Extended Reality or XR, space computing, and digital twin technology. 

The event incorporated cutting-edge technologies including holographic imaging, artificial intelligence and motion capture to create an immersive science fiction experience.

In recent years, Beijing has developed the science fiction industry across the entire chain, promoting the transformation of Shijingshan Shougang Park from a conference venue to China’s first science fiction industry cluster, attracting more than 200 related companies from around the country.

Over the past five years, around 50 percent of China’s science fiction film and television productions and 40 percent of science fiction books were produced in Beijing. The science fiction industry is an important starting point for the development of “new quality productive forces.”

Beijing has been accelerating the construction of common technology platforms such as the Zhongguancun Science Fiction Industry Innovation Center, facilitating the use of cutting-edge technologies such as artificial intelligence large language models to better support the upgrading and development of the science fiction industry.

Beijing has also stepped up the construction of science fiction master studios, encouraging the creation of more high-quality literature, film and television works. It continues to provide support for the expansion of Shougang Park as a science fiction industry cluster, and is implementing industry development action plans to attract more leading companies and key projects.

The China Science Fiction Convention, held in Shougang Park, Shijingshan District, will run until April 29 in conjunction with the annual Zhongguancun Forum. Under the theme “Scientific Dreams, Creating the Future” the event features eighteen activities across four sections, including the opening ceremony, forum meetings, industry promotion activities and a science fiction film week. The aim is to contribute to the construction of the Beijing International Science and Fiction Center while promoting the high-quality development of the science fiction industry in China.

French philosopher Benoît Vermander captures flow of Chinese ink painting

02:03

An exquisite display of Chinese ink paintings by French philosopher Benoît Vermander graces the halls of Fudan University in Shanghai’s Yangpu District, marking a unique intersection of artistic traditions.

Featuring over 60 captivating pieces, Vermander’s exhibition at Fudan University offers viewers a glimpse into his decade-long exploration of the ever-changing nature of existence. Drawing inspiration from the fluidity of life itself, Vermander’s works evoke a dynamic ebb and flow akin to the waves of the sea or the vastness of the desert.

Influenced by renowned French artists such as Paul Cezanne and Henri Matisse, Vermander seamlessly integrates elements of Chinese ink painting into his oeuvre. Despite residing in Shanghai for the past 15 years, his journey into Chinese artistry began in 1987 during his initial visit to China. It was during his immersive experiences in Taiwan and Sichuan in the 1990s that he delved into the techniques of Chinese painting, laying the foundation for his distinctive style.

Reflecting on his artistic evolution, Vermander emphasizes the deep influence of both Chinese and French artistic traditions. He credits China for instilling in him the courage to pursue painting and says his exploration of calligraphy in China ignited his passion for visual expression.

Visitors to the exhibition can note the seamless fusion of Eastern and Western aesthetics in Vermander’s works. Delving into traditional Chinese ink painting techniques, his pieces depict landscapes adorned with features like water and mountains, evoking a deep appreciation for Chinese culture. Yet, interspersed within are unmistakable Western motifs, such as birds and monochromatic elephants, characterized by a contemporary design sensibility.

Dance drama celebrates renowned architect Lin Huiyin

Scenes from Chinese dance drama,
April Day On Earth. [Photo provided to China Daily]

Students and teachers of Beijing Dance Academy captivated audiences with their original Chinese dance drama, April Day On Earth, performed on April 21 and 22. Directed by Dang Qi and Liang Qun, with choreography by Xie Changhui and Lou Hui, and music composed by Qian Qi, the production narrates the compelling story of Lin Huiyin, an esteemed 20th-century Chinese architect, poet, and writer.

The enthralling tale delves into Lin’s romantic entanglements with the renowned poet Xu Zhimo and architect Liang Sicheng, a narrative that has been adapted into various art forms, including a popular TV drama in 2000.

Tech influencer Pan Tianhong: New gadgets and AI tools empower individual creations

04:24

From black-and-white movies to Technicolor films, from 2D to 3D and IMAX productions, the film industry has seen multiple revolutions and changes with the emergence of new technologies. At the 14th Beijing International Film Festival, industry professionals have gathered for a special forum to discuss the latest trends in making and viewing films. CGTN reporter Shen Li caught up with Pan Tianhong, a content creator with nearly 20 million followers on various online platforms, for a lively chat. Pan talks about how new gadgets and AI tools are making it easier to create videos, effectively empowering anyone who has a good story to tell.

Four giant pandas make public debut at new home in NW China’s Lanzhou

Four giant pandas that have moved to their new home in Lanzhou, capital of northwest China’s Gansu Province, made their public debut on Thursday.

The pandas, Hong Xi, Man Lan, Jia Bao and Man Man, arrived at Lanzhou Wild Animal Park on April 2, from the China Conservation and Research Center for Giant Pandas in the neighboring Sichuan Province.

Hong Xi, born in August 2016. /CFP

Hong Xi, born in August 2016. /CFP

“The park saw many more visitors than usual on the opening day of the panda house,” said Huo Ran, deputy general manager of the park.

Man Lan, born in August 2017. /CFP

Man Lan, born in August 2017. /CFP

Zhang Wenhui, a citizen of Lanzhou, drove to the park to watch the pandas.

“I was so excited to take such a close look at giant pandas,” said Zhang, adding that he would share the photos and videos he had taken there with his family and friends.

Jia Bao, born in August 2018. /CFP

Jia Bao, born in August 2018. /CFP

The pandas will be under the care of experts and trained park staff. Bamboo and bamboo shoots will be transported by plane from Sichuan to ensure the pandas have good-quality fresh food at their new home, according to Yu Peng, deputy head of the animal management department of the park.

Each panda has a living area, which includes both indoor rooms and outdoor space. The panda house is equipped with central air conditioning, a water purifying system and a temperature control system, Yu said.

Man Man, born in September 2018. /CFP

Man Man, born in September 2018. /CFP

There is a science exhibition at the Panda house to raise public awareness about giant pandas.

(Cover: Hong Xi, born in August 2016. /CFP)

Source(s): Xinhua News Agency

Rare glossy ibis spotted in Zhejiang

00:41

A rare glossy ibis, once considered extinct in China, has been spotted in the city of Yuyao, Zhejiang Province. Conservation efforts led to the revival of glossy ibis flocks in China in 2009. The glossy ibis is a close relative of the endangered crested ibis and is under China’s top-level state protection.

Sweet Planet Episode 5: Sweet Collisions

27:15

From Pakistan’s gulab jamun and the squirrel-shaped mandarin fish of Suzhou, to Macao’s baked apples, “Sweet Collisions”, the fifth episode of the documentary “Sweet Planet,” focuses on the complexities and nuances achieved by the interplay of sweet, sour and spicy flavors. In gulab jamun, a sophisticated balance and layered sensation of sweet, spicy and aromatic elements are created through the combination of sugar, cardamom and rose water. Squirrel-shaped mandarin fish represents a collision between the savory taste of the fish and a sweet and sour sauce. And at a family-run restaurant in Macao, the addition of sugar, cinnamon and port wine enhances the taste of its slightly sour baked apples. “Sweet Collisions” reveals how seemingly incompatible flavors can create a unique and extremely rich culinary experience.

For a taste of something sweet, check out “Sweet Planet” coproduced by CGTN and Insight TV, premiering on March 29.